Ipe, or Brazilian Walnut, stands as a testament to nature’s resilience, hailing from the heart of South America. Brazilian Wood Depot, as a provider of this exquisite hardwood, recognizes Ipe’s reputation for unmatched durability when compared to other wood species. It’s often referred to as Ironwood due to its remarkable Janka hardness rating, which reaches an astonishing 3684.

A simple online search for Ipe reveals discussions on its exceptional fire resistance and resistance to mildew. In 2008, Consumer Reports proudly ranked Ipe as the number one choice for decking. You can spot Ipe decking on iconic structures such as the Coney Island boardwalk, in SeaWorld, and adorning the area around the Statue of Liberty. Nevertheless, it’s crucial to be mindful of climate-related considerations before opting for Ipe decking.

Climate Variability and Ipe

A striking example of climate-related challenges emerged in Las Vegas a few years ago. Casino moguls in the city were lured by Ipe’s legendary indestructibility and thought it would be an ideal choice for their boardwalks. However, they learned the hard way that this Ironwood wasn’t impervious to extreme heat. Within a short span, they had to undertake a significant overhaul of the boardwalks. This serves as a reminder that Ipe’s performance can vary depending on the environmental conditions it faces.

Here are five climate control tips for choosing and maintaining Ipe decking from Brazilian Wood Depot:

  • 1. Assess Climate Compatibility Utilize the Koppen climate classification method to determine whether Ipe is a suitable choice for your specific climate type. The world is divided into five major climate types according to this classification. Ipe, being a tropical hardwood, thrives in moist climates but may not fare as well in arid regions.
  • 2. Moisture Content Matters Ipe decking needs to maintain a moisture content between 14% and 18% to remain stable outdoors. Opt for dry Ipe decking, as it retains the right moisture levels, rendering it resistant to climate fluctuations. hardwood Ipe loses moisture, making it vulnerable. In wet climates, it could absorb moisture rapidly, while in dry climates, it may dry out too quickly, compromising its stability.
  • 3. Allow for Acclimatization Prior to installation, it’s crucial to let your dry Ipe decking acclimatize for 14 to 21 days within the same area as the project site. Keep it sheltered from direct sunlight and ensure adequate ventilation. During this period, decking may expand or contract by up to a quarter of an inch.
  • 4. Proper Design Matters Design your ground-level decks with side ventilation to provide the decking boards with room to breathe. This allows them to expand and contract in response to temperature changes, ensuring long-term stability.
  • 5. Seal for Protection To prevent splitting at the ends, seal the Ipe decking boards. A quality sealant acts as a protective barrier, guarding against excess moisture and enhancing the stability of your Ipe decking.
  • For those with an eco-conscious mindset, Brazilian Wood Depot proudly offers FSC Certified Tropical Hardwood Ipe decking, a sustainable and responsible choice.